Cumberland River

The modern city of Paducah, Kentucky, stands today below the junction of the Cumberland and the Ohio at the mouth of the Tennessee River. In Bodmer's day Paducah was a small town. When passing this same location in March, 1833, Maximilian recorded in his journal that the Western Pilot of 1829 did not include a reference to Paducah.

Paducah at the Mouth of the Tennesee

Approximately twenty-five miles below Cave-In-Rock lay Golconda Island, and beyond it the settlement of Smithland at the mouth of the Cumberland River. Passing by in March, 1833, Maximilian described the Cumberland as smaller than the Wabash and Smithland itself as similar to the small Brazilian villages he had seen on his travels in South America more than ten years before. Bodmer's sketch of an Ohio steamer, identified by its inscription as having been observed near Smithland, appears to have served as the model for the riverboat illustrated in Vignette VII of the aquatint series.

The Ohio near Smithland